MS-DOS/v2.0/source/DEBASM.ASM

1264 lines
34 KiB
NASM
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

TITLE DEBASM
; Code for the ASSEMble command in the debugger
.xlist
.xcref
INCLUDE DEBEQU.ASM
INCLUDE DOSSYM.ASM
.cref
.list
CODE SEGMENT PUBLIC BYTE 'CODE'
CODE ENDS
CONST SEGMENT PUBLIC BYTE
EXTRN DBMN:BYTE,CSSAVE:WORD,REG8:BYTE,REG16:BYTE,SIZ8:BYTE
EXTRN SYNERR:BYTE,OPTAB:BYTE,MAXOP:ABS
CONST ENDS
DATA SEGMENT PUBLIC BYTE
EXTRN HINUM:WORD,LOWNUM:WORD,ASSEM_CNT:BYTE
EXTRN ASSEM1:BYTE,ASSEM2:BYTE,ASSEM3:BYTE,ASSEM4:BYTE,ASSEM5:BYTE
EXTRN ASSEM6:BYTE,OPBUF:BYTE,OPCODE:WORD,REGMEM:BYTE,INDEX:WORD
EXTRN ASMADD:BYTE,ASMSP:WORD,MOVFLG:BYTE,SEGFLG:BYTE,TSTFLG:BYTE
EXTRN NUMFLG:BYTE,DIRFLG:BYTE,BYTEBUF:BYTE,F8087:BYTE,DIFLG:BYTE
EXTRN SIFLG:BYTE,BXFLG:BYTE,BPFLG:BYTE,NEGFLG:BYTE,MEMFLG:BYTE
EXTRN REGFLG:BYTE,AWORD:BYTE,MIDFLD:BYTE,MODE:BYTE
DATA ENDS
DG GROUP CODE,CONST,DATA
CODE SEGMENT PUBLIC BYTE 'CODE'
ASSUME CS:DG,DS:DG,ES:DG,SS:DG
PUBLIC ASSEM
PUBLIC DB_OPER,DW_OPER,ASSEMLOOP,GROUP2,AA_OPER,DCINC_OPER
PUBLIC GROUP1,ESC_OPER,FGROUPP,FGROUPX,FDE_OPER,FGROUPZ
PUBLIC FD9_OPER,FGROUP,FDB_OPER,FGROUPB,FGROUP3,FGROUP3W
PUBLIC FGROUPDS,INT_OPER,IN_OPER,DISP8_OPER,JMP_OPER,NO_OPER
PUBLIC OUT_OPER,L_OPER,MOV_OPER,POP_OPER,PUSH_OPER,ROTOP
PUBLIC TST_OPER,EX_OPER,GET_DATA16,CALL_OPER
EXTRN INBUF:NEAR,SCANB:NEAR,SCANP:NEAR,GETHX:NEAR,GET_ADDRESS:NEAR
EXTRN DEFAULT:NEAR,OUTDI:NEAR,BLANK:NEAR,PRINTMES:NEAR,TAB:NEAR
;
; Line by line assembler
;
ASSEM:
MOV BP,[CSSAVE] ; Default code segment
MOV DI,OFFSET DG:ASMADD ; Default address
CALL DEFAULT
MOV WORD PTR [ASMADD],DX ; Displacement of disassembly
MOV WORD PTR [ASMADD+2],AX ; Segment
MOV [ASMSP],SP ; Save sp in case of error
ASSEMLOOP:
MOV SP,[ASMSP] ; Restore sp in case of error
LES DI,DWORD PTR ASMADD ; GET PC
CALL OUTDI ; OUTPUT ADDRESS
CALL BLANK ; SKIP A SPACE
PUSH CS
POP ES
CALL INBUF ; GET A BUFFER
CALL SCANB
JNZ OPLOOK
RET ; IF EMPTY JUST RETURN
;
; At this point ds:si points to the opcode mnemonic...
;
OPLOOK: XOR CX,CX ; OP-CODE COUNT = 0
MOV DI,OFFSET DG:DBMN
OPSCAN: XOR BX,BX
OPLOOP: MOV AL,[DI+BX]
AND AL,7FH
CMP AL,[SI+BX]
JZ OPMATCH
INC CX ; INCREMENT OP-CODE COUNT
CMP CX,MAXOP ; CHECK FOR END OF LIST
JB OP1
JMP ASMERR
OP1: INC DI ; SCAN FOR NEXT OP-CODE...
TEST BYTE PTR [DI-1],80H
JZ OP1
JMP OPSCAN
OPMATCH:INC BX ; COMPARE NEXT CHAR
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+BX-1],80H ; ARE WE DONE?
JZ OPLOOP ; ..IF NOT KEEP COMPARING
XCHG BX,CX
MOV AX,BX
SHL AX,1
ADD AX,BX
ADD AX,OFFSET DG:OPTAB
MOV BX,AX
;
; CX = COUNT OF CHARS IN OPCODE
; BX = POINTER INTO OPCODE TABLE
;
XOR AX,AX
MOV BYTE PTR [AWORD],AL
MOV WORD PTR [MOVFLG],AX ; MOVFLG + TSTFLG
MOV BYTE PTR [SEGFLG],AL ; ZERO SEGMENT REGISTER FLAG
MOV AH,00001010B ; SET UP FOR AA_OPER
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [BX]
MOV WORD PTR [ASSEM1],AX
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT],1
ADD SI,CX ; SI POINTS TO OPERAND
JMP WORD PTR [BX+1]
;
; 8087 INSTRUCTIONS WITH NO OPERANDS
;
FDE_OPER:
MOV AH,0DEH
JMP SHORT FDX_OPER
FDB_OPER:
MOV AH,0DBH
JMP SHORT FDX_OPER
FD9_OPER:
MOV AH,0D9H
FDX_OPER:
XCHG AL,AH
MOV WORD PTR [ASSEM1],AX
;
; aad and aam instrucions
;
AA_OPER:INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT]
;
; instructions with no operands
;
NO_OPER:
CALL STUFF_BYTES
CALL SCANP
PUSH CS
POP ES
JNZ OPLOOK
JMP ASSEMLOOP
;
; push instruction
;
PUSH_OPER:
MOV AH,11111111B
JMP SHORT POP1
;
; pop instruction
;
POP_OPER:
MOV AH,10001111B
POP1: MOV [ASSEM1],AH
MOV [MIDFLD],AL
INC BYTE PTR [MOVFLG] ; ALLOW SEGMENT REGISTERS
MOV BYTE PTR [AWORD],2 ; MUST BE 16 BITS
CALL GETREGMEM
CALL BUILDIT
MOV AL,[DI+2]
CMP AL,11000000B
JB DATRET
MOV BYTE PTR [DI],1
CMP BYTE PTR [MOVFLG],2
JNZ POP2
AND AL,00011000B
OR AL,00000110B
CMP BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],0
JNZ POP3
OR AL,00000001B
JMP SHORT POP3
POP2: AND AL,111B
OR AL,01010000B
CMP BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],0
JNZ POP3
OR AL,01011000B
POP3: MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
JMP ASSEM_EXIT
;
; ret and retf instructions
;
GET_DATA16:
CALL SCANB
MOV CX,4
CALL GETHX
JC DATRET
DEC BYTE PTR [ASSEM1] ; CHANGE OP-CODE
ADD BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT],2 ; UPDATE LENGTH
MOV WORD PTR [ASSEM2],DX ; SAVE OFFSET
DATRET: JMP ASSEM_EXIT
;
; int instruction
;
INT_OPER:
CALL SCANB
MOV CX,2
CALL GETHX
JC ERRV1
MOV AL,DL
CMP AL,3
JZ DATRET
INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM1]
JMP DISPX
;
; in instruction
;
IN_OPER:
CALL SCANB
LODSW
CMP AX,"A"+4C00H ; "AL"
JZ IN_1
CMP AX,"A"+5800H ; "AX"
JZ IN_0
ERRV1: JMP ASMERR
IN_0: INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM1]
IN_1: CALL SCANP
CMP WORD PTR [SI],"D"+5800H ; "DX"
JZ DATRET
MOV CX,2
CALL GETHX
JC ERRV1
AND BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],11110111B
MOV AL,DL
JMP DISPX
;
; out instruction
;
OUT_OPER:
CALL SCANB
CMP WORD PTR [SI],"D"+5800H ; "DX"
JNZ OUT_0
INC SI
INC SI
JMP SHORT OUT_1
OUT_0: AND BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],11110111B
MOV CX,2
CALL GETHX
JC ERRV1
INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT]
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM2],DL
OUT_1: CALL SCANP
LODSW
CMP AX,"A"+4C00H ; "AL"
JZ DATRET
CMP AX,"A"+5800H ; "AX"
JNZ ERRV1
INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM1]
JMP DATRET
;
; jump instruction
;
JMP_OPER:
INC BYTE PTR [TSTFLG]
;
; call instruction
;
CALL_OPER:
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],11111111B
MOV BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],AL
CALL GETREGMEM
CALL BUILD3
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JNZ CALLJ1
CMP BYTE PTR [REGMEM],-1
JZ CALLJ2
;
; INDIRECT JUMPS OR CALLS
;
CALLJ1: CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],1
ERRZ4: JZ ERRV1
CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],4
JNZ ASMEX4
OR BYTE PTR [DI+2],1000B
JMP SHORT ASMEX4
;
; DIRECT JUMPS OR CALLS
;
CALLJ2: MOV AX,[LOWNUM]
MOV DX,[HINUM]
MOV BL,[AWORD]
CMP BYTE PTR [NUMFLG],0
JZ ERRZ4
; BL = NUMBER OF BYTES IN JUMP
; DX = OFFSET
; AX = SEGMENT
CALLJ3:
MOV BYTE PTR [DI],5
MOV [DI+2],AX
MOV [DI+4],DX
MOV AL,10011010B ; SET UP INTER SEGMENT CALL
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],0
JZ CALLJ5
MOV AL,11101010B ; FIX UP FOR JUMP
CALLJ5: MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
CMP BL,4 ; FAR SPECIFIED?
JZ ASMEX4
OR BL,BL
JNZ CALLJ6
CMP DX,WORD PTR [ASMADD+2] ; DIFFERENT SEGMENT?
JNZ ASMEX4
CALLJ6: MOV BYTE PTR [DI],3
MOV AL,11101000B ; SET UP FOR INTRASEGMENT
OR AL,[TSTFLG]
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
MOV AX,[LOWNUM]
SUB AX,WORD PTR [ASMADD]
SUB AX,3
MOV [DI+2],AX
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],0
JZ ASMEX4
CMP BL,2
JZ ASMEX4
INC AX
MOV CX,AX
CBW
CMP AX,CX
JNZ ASMEX3
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],11101011B
MOV [DI+2],AX
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
ASMEX4: JMP ASSEM_EXIT
;
; conditional jumps and loop instructions
;
DISP8_OPER:
MOV BP,WORD PTR [ASMADD+2] ; GET DEFAULT DISPLACEMENT
CALL GET_ADDRESS
SUB DX,WORD PTR [ASMADD]
DEC DX
DEC DX
CALL CHKSIZ
CMP CL,1
JNZ ERRV2
DISPX: INC [ASSEM_CNT]
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM2],AL
ASMEX3: JMP ASSEM_EXIT
;
; lds, les, and lea instructions
;
L_OPER:
CALL SCANB
LODSW
MOV CX,8
MOV DI,OFFSET DG:REG16
CALL CHKREG
JZ ERRV2 ; CX = 0 MEANS NO REGISTER
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
MOV BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],AL
CALL SCANP
CALL GETREGMEM
CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],0
JNZ ERRV2
CALL BUILD2
JMP SHORT ASEXV
;
; dec and inc instructions
;
DCINC_OPER:
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],11111110B
MOV BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],AL
CALL GETREGMEM
CALL BUILDIT
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],1
JZ ASEXV
MOV AL,[DI+2]
CMP AL,11000000B
JB ASEXV
AND AL,1111B
OR AL,01000000B
MOV [DI+1],AL
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
ASEXV: JMP ASSEM_EXIT
ERRV2: JMP ASMERR
;
; esc instruction
;
ESC_OPER:
INC BYTE PTR [AWORD]
CALL SCANB
MOV CX,2
CALL GETHX
CMP DX,64
JAE ERRV2
CALL SCANP
MOV AX,DX
MOV CL,3
SHR DX,CL
OR [ASSEM1],DL
AND AL,111B
SHL AL,CL
JMP GROUPE
;
; 8087 arithmetic instuctions
;
;
; OPERANDS THAT ALLOW THE REVERSE BIT
;
FGROUPDS:
CALL SETMID
CALL GETREGMEM2
CALL BUILD3
CMP BYTE PTR [MODE],11000000B
JNZ FGROUP1
MOV AL,[DIRFLG]
OR AL,AL
JZ FEXIT
OR [DI+1],AL ; IF D=1...
XOR BYTE PTR [DI+2],00001000B ; ...REVERSE THE SENSE OF R
JMP SHORT FEXIT
;
; Here when instruction could have memory or register operand
;
FGROUPX:
CALL SETMID ; THIS ENTRY POINT FOR 1 MEM OPER
MOV BYTE PTR [DIRFLG],0
JMP SHORT FGRP2
FGROUP:
CALL SETMID
FGRP2:
CALL GETREGMEM2
CALL BUILD3
CMP BYTE PTR [MODE],11000000B
JNZ FGROUP1
MOV AL,[DIRFLG]
OR [DI+1],AL
JMP SHORT FEXIT
FGROUP1:CALL SETMF
FEXIT: JMP ASSEM_EXIT
;
; These 8087 instructions require a memory operand
;
FGROUPB:
MOV AH,5 ; MUST BE TBYTE
JMP SHORT FGROUP3E
FGROUP3W:
MOV AH,2 ; MUST BE WORD
JMP SHORT FGROUP3E
FGROUP3:
MOV AH,-1 ; SIZE CANNOT BE SPECIFIED
FGROUP3E:
MOV [AWORD],AH
CALL SETMID
CALL GETREGMEM
CMP BYTE PTR [MODE],11000000B
JZ FGRPERR
FGRP:
CALL BUILD3
JMP FEXIT
;
; These 8087 instructions require a register operand
;
FGROUPP: ; 8087 POP OPERANDS
MOV BYTE PTR [AWORD],-1
CALL SETMID
CALL GETREGMEM2
CMP BYTE PTR [DIRFLG],0
JNZ FGRP
FGRPERR:JMP ASMERR
FGROUPZ: ; ENTRY POINT WHERE ARG MUST BE MEM
CALL SETMID
MOV BYTE PTR [DIRFLG],0
CALL GETREGMEM
CMP BYTE PTR [MODE],11000000B
JZ FGRPERR
CALL BUILD3
CALL SETMF
JMP FEXIT
;
; not, neg, mul, imul, div, and idiv instructions
;
GROUP1:
MOV [ASSEM1],11110110B
GROUPE:
MOV BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],AL
CALL GETREGMEM
CALL BUILDIT
JMP FEXIT
;
; shift and rotate instructions
;
ROTOP:
MOV [ASSEM1],11010000B
MOV BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],AL
CALL GETREGMEM
CALL BUILDIT
CALL SCANP
CMP BYTE PTR [SI],"1"
JZ ASMEXV1
CMP WORD PTR [SI],"LC" ; CL
JZ ROTOP1
ROTERR: JMP ASMERR
ROTOP1: OR BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],10B
ASMEXV1:JMP ASSEM_EXIT
;
; xchg instruction
;
EX_OPER:
INC BYTE PTR [TSTFLG]
;
; test instruction
;
TST_OPER:
INC BYTE PTR [TSTFLG]
JMP SHORT MOVOP
;
; mov instruction
;
MOV_OPER:
INC BYTE PTR [MOVFLG]
MOVOP: XOR AX,AX
JMP SHORT GROUPM
;
; add, adc, sub, sbb, cmp, and, or, xor instructions
;
GROUP2:
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],10000000B
GROUPM:
MOV BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],AL
PUSH AX
CALL GETREGMEM
CALL BUILD2
CALL SCANP ; POINT TO NEXT OPERAND
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT]
PUSH AX
CALL GETREGMEM
POP AX
MOV BYTE PTR [DI],AL
POP AX
MOV BL,BYTE PTR [AWORD]
OR BL,BL
JZ ERRV5
DEC BL
AND BL,1
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],BL
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JNZ G21V
CMP BYTE PTR [NUMFLG],0 ; TEST FOR IMMEDIATE DATA
JZ G21V
CMP BYTE PTR [SEGFLG],0
JNZ ERRV5
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],2 ; XCHG?
JNZ IMMED1
ERRV5: JMP ASMERR
G21V: JMP GRP21
;
; SECOND OPERAND WAS IMMEDIATE
;
IMMED1: MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+2]
CMP BYTE PTR [MOVFLG],0
JZ NOTMOV1
AND AL,11000000B
CMP AL,11000000B
JNZ GRP23 ; not to a register
; MOVE IMMEDIATE TO REGISTER
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+1]
AND AL,1 ; SET SIZE
PUSHF
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
OR AL,BYTE PTR [DI+2] ; SET REGISTER
AND AL,00001111B
OR AL,10110000B
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
MOV AX,WORD PTR [LOWNUM]
MOV WORD PTR [DI+2],AX
POPF
JZ EXVEC
INC BYTE PTR [DI]
EXVEC: JMP GRPEX
NOTMOV1:AND AL,11000111B
CMP AL,11000000B
JZ IMMACC ; IMMEDIATE TO ACC
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],0
JNZ GRP23
CMP BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],1*8 ; OR?
JZ GRP23
CMP BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],4*8 ; AND?
JZ GRP23
CMP BYTE PTR [MIDFLD],6*8 ; XOR?
JZ GRP23
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],1 ; TEST IF BYTE OPCODE
JZ GRP23
MOV AX,[LOWNUM]
MOV BX,AX
CBW
CMP AX,BX
JNZ GRP23 ; SMALL ENOUGH?
MOV BL,[DI]
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],10B
JMP SHORT GRP23X
IMMACC: MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+1]
AND AL,1
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],0
JZ NOTTST
OR AL,10101000B
JMP SHORT TEST1
NOTTST: OR AL,BYTE PTR [MIDFLD]
OR AL,100B
TEST1: MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
GRP23: MOV BL,BYTE PTR [DI]
GRP23X: XOR BH,BH
ADD BX,DI
INC BX
MOV AX,WORD PTR [LOWNUM]
MOV WORD PTR [BX],AX
INC BYTE PTR [DI]
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],1
JZ GRPEX1
INC BYTE PTR [DI]
GRPEX1: JMP GRPEX
;
; SECOND OPERAND WAS MEMORY OR REGISTER
;
GRP21:
CMP BYTE PTR [SEGFLG],0
JZ GRP28 ; FIRST OPERAND WAS A SEGMENT REG
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [REGMEM]
TEST AL,10000B
JZ NOTSEG1
ERRV3: JMP ASMERR
NOTSEG1:AND AL,111B
OR BYTE PTR [DI+2],AL
AND BYTE PTR [DI+1],11111110B
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JNZ G22V
JMP GRPEX
GRP28: AND BYTE PTR [DI+2],11000111B
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+1] ; GET FIRST OPCODE
AND AL,1B
CMP BYTE PTR [MOVFLG],0
JZ NOTMOV2
OR AL,10001000B
JMP SHORT MOV1
NOTMOV2:CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],0
JZ NOTTST2
OR AL,10000100B
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],2
JNZ NOTTST2
OR AL,10B
NOTTST2:OR AL,BYTE PTR [MIDFLD] ; MIDFLD IS ZERO FOR TST
MOV1: MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
G22V: JNZ GRP22
;
; SECOND OPERAND WAS A REGISTER
;
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [REGMEM]
TEST AL,10000B ; SEGMENT REGISTER?
JZ NOTSEG
CMP BYTE PTR [MOVFLG],0
JZ ERRV3
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],10001100B
NOTSEG: AND AL,111B
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
OR BYTE PTR [DI+2],AL
;
; SPECIAL FORM OF THE EXCHANGE COMMAND
;
CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],2
JNZ GRPEX
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],1
JZ GRPEX
PUSH AX
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+2]
AND AL,11000000B
CMP AL,11000000B ; MUST BE REGISTER TO REGISTER
POP AX
JB GRPEX
OR AL,AL
JZ SPECX
MOV AL,[DI+2]
AND AL,00000111B
JNZ GRPEX
MOV CL,3
SHR BYTE PTR [DI+2],CL
SPECX: MOV AL,[DI+2]
AND AL,00000111B
OR AL,10010000B
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
JMP SHORT GRPEX
;
; SECOND OPERAND WAS A MEMORY REFERENCE
;
GRP22: CMP BYTE PTR [TSTFLG],0
JNZ TST2
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],10B
TST2: MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+2]
CMP AL,11000000B ; MUST BE A REGISTER
JB ASMERR
CMP BYTE PTR [SEGFLG],0
JZ GRP223
AND AL,00011000B
JMP SHORT GRP222
GRP223: AND AL,111B
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
GRP222: OR AL,BYTE PTR [MODE]
OR AL,BYTE PTR [REGMEM]
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+2],AL
MOV AX,WORD PTR [LOWNUM]
MOV WORD PTR [DI+3],AX
GRPSIZ: MOV BYTE PTR [DI],2
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+2]
AND AL,11000111B
CMP AL,00000110B
JZ GRP24
AND AL,11000000B
CMP AL,01000000B
JZ GRP25
CMP AL,10000000B
JNZ GRPEX
GRP24: INC BYTE PTR [DI]
GRP25: INC BYTE PTR [DI]
GRPEX: CMP BYTE PTR [MOVFLG],0
JZ ASSEM_EXIT
;
; TEST FOR SPECIAL FORM OF MOV AX,[MEM] OR MOV [MEM],AX
;
MOV AL,[DI+1] ; GET OP-CODE
AND AL,11111100B
CMP AL,10001000B
JNZ ASSEM_EXIT
CMP BYTE PTR [DI+2],00000110B ; MEM TO AX OR AX TO MEM
JNZ ASSEM_EXIT
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [DI+1]
AND AL,11B
XOR AL,10B
OR AL,10100000B
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
MOV AX,[DI+3]
MOV WORD PTR [DI+2],AX
ASSEM_EXIT:
CALL STUFF_BYTES
JMP ASSEMLOOP
; Assem error. SI points to character in the input buffer
; which caused error. By subtracting from start of buffer,
; we will know how far to tab over to appear directly below
; it on the terminal. Then print "^ Error".
ASMERR:
SUB SI,OFFSET DG:(BYTEBUF-10) ; How many char processed so far?
MOV CX,SI ; Parameter for TAB in CX
CALL TAB ; Directly below bad char
MOV SI,OFFSET DG:SYNERR ; Error message
CALL PRINTMES
JMP ASSEMLOOP
;
; assemble the different parts into an instruction
;
BUILDIT:
MOV AL,BYTE PTR [AWORD]
OR AL,AL
JNZ BUILD1
BLDERR: JMP ASMERR
BUILD1: DEC AL
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],AL ; SET THE SIZE
BUILD2: CMP BYTE PTR [NUMFLG],0 ; TEST FOR IMMEDIATE DATA
JZ BUILD3
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JZ BLDERR
BUILD3: MOV AL,BYTE PTR [REGMEM]
CMP AL,-1
JZ BLD1
TEST AL,10000B ; TEST IF SEGMENT REGISTER
JZ BLD1
CMP BYTE PTR [MOVFLG],0
JZ BLDERR
MOV WORD PTR [DI+1],10001110B
INC BYTE PTR [MOVFLG]
INC BYTE PTR [SEGFLG]
AND AL,00000011B
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
OR AL,BYTE PTR 11000000B
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+2],AL
RET
BLD1: AND AL,00000111B
BLD4: OR AL,BYTE PTR [MODE]
OR AL,BYTE PTR [MIDFLD]
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+2],AL
MOV AX,WORD PTR [LOWNUM]
MOV WORD PTR [DI+3],AX
RET
GETREGMEM:
MOV BYTE PTR [F8087],0
GETREGMEM2:
CALL SCANP
XOR AX,AX
MOV WORD PTR [LOWNUM],AX ; OFFSET
MOV WORD PTR [DIFLG],AX ; DIFLG+SIFLG
MOV WORD PTR [BXFLG],AX ; BXFLG+BPFLG
MOV WORD PTR [NEGFLG],AX ; NEGFLG+NUMFLG
MOV WORD PTR [MEMFLG],AX ; MEMFLG+REGFLG
DEC AL
CMP BYTE PTR [F8087],0
JZ PUTREG
MOV AL,1 ; DEFAULT 8087 REG IS 1
PUTREG: MOV BYTE PTR [REGMEM],AL
GETLOOP:MOV BYTE PTR [NEGFLG],0
GETLOOP1:
MOV AX,WORD PTR [SI]
CMP AL,','
JZ GOMODE
CMP AL,13
JZ GOMODE
CMP AL,';'
JZ GOMODE
CMP AL,9
JZ GETTB
CMP AL,' '
JNZ GOGET
GETTB: INC SI
JMP GETLOOP1
GOGET: JMP GETINFO
;
; DETERMINE THE MODE BITS
;
GOMODE: MOV DI,OFFSET DG:ASSEM_CNT
MOV BYTE PTR [MODE],11000000B
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT],2
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JNZ GOMODE1
MOV AL,[NUMFLG]
OR AL,[REGFLG]
JNZ MORET
OR AL,[F8087]
JZ ERRET
MOV AL,[DI+1]
OR AL,[DIRFLG]
CMP AL,0DCH ; ARITHMETIC?
JNZ MORET
MOV BYTE PTR [DI+1],0DEH ; ADD POP TO NULL ARG 8087
MORET: RET
ERRET: JMP ASMERR
GOMODE1:MOV BYTE PTR [MODE],0
CMP BYTE PTR [NUMFLG],0
JZ GOREGMEM
MOV BYTE PTR [DI],4
MOV AX,WORD PTR [DIFLG]
OR AX,WORD PTR [BXFLG]
JNZ GOMODE2
MOV BYTE PTR [REGMEM],00000110B
RET
GOMODE2:MOV BYTE PTR [MODE],10000000B
CALL CHKSIZ1
CMP CL,2
JZ GOREGMEM
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
MOV BYTE PTR [MODE],01000000B
;
; DETERMINE THE REG-MEM BITS
;
GOREGMEM:
MOV BX,WORD PTR [BXFLG]
MOV CX,WORD PTR [DIFLG]
XOR DX,DX
GOREG0:
MOV AL,BL ; BX
ADD AL,CH ; SI
CMP AL,2
JZ GOGO
INC DL
MOV AL,BL
ADD AL,CL
CMP AL,2
JZ GOGO
INC DL
MOV AL,BH
ADD AL,CH
CMP AL,2
JZ GOGO
INC DL
MOV AL,BH
ADD AL,CL
CMP AL,2
JZ GOGO
INC DL
OR CH,CH
JNZ GOGO
INC DL
OR CL,CL
JNZ GOGO
INC DL ; BP+DISP
OR BH,BH
JZ GOREG1
CMP BYTE PTR [MODE],0
JNZ GOGO
MOV BYTE PTR [MODE],01000000B
INC BYTE PTR [DI]
DEC DL
GOREG1: INC DL ; BX+DISP
GOGO: MOV BYTE PTR [REGMEM],DL
RET
GETINFO:CMP AX,'EN' ; NEAR
JNZ GETREG3
GETREG0:MOV DL,2
GETRG01:CALL SETSIZ1
GETREG1:CALL SCANS
MOV AX,WORD PTR [SI]
CMP AX,"TP" ; PTR
JZ GETREG1
JMP GETLOOP
GETREG3:MOV CX,5
MOV DI,OFFSET DG:SIZ8
CALL CHKREG ; LOOK FOR BYTE, WORD, DWORD, ETC.
JZ GETREG41
INC AL
MOV DL,AL
JMP GETRG01
GETREG41:
MOV AX,[SI]
CMP BYTE PTR [F8087],0
JZ GETREG5
CMP AX,"TS" ; 8087 STACK OPERAND
JNZ GETREG5
CMP BYTE PTR [SI+2],","
JNZ GETREG5
MOV BYTE PTR [DIRFLG],0
ADD SI,3
JMP GETLOOP
GETREG5:CMP AX,"HS" ; SHORT
JZ GETREG1
CMP AX,"AF" ; FAR
JNZ GETRG51
CMP BYTE PTR [SI+2],"R"
JNZ GETRG51
ADD SI,3
MOV DL,4
JMP GETRG01
GETRG51:CMP AL,'['
JNZ GETREG7
GETREG6:INC BYTE PTR [MEMFLG]
INC SI
JMP GETLOOP
GETREG7:CMP AL,']'
JZ GETREG6
CMP AL,'.'
JZ GETREG6
CMP AL,'+'
JZ GETREG6
CMP AL,'-'
JNZ GETREG8
INC BYTE PTR [NEGFLG]
INC SI
JMP GETLOOP1
GETREG8: ; LOOK FOR A REGISTER
CMP BYTE PTR [F8087],0
JZ GETREGREG
CMP AX,"TS"
JNZ GETREGREG
CMP BYTE PTR [SI+2],"("
JNZ GETREGREG
CMP BYTE PTR [SI+4],")"
JNZ ASMPOP
MOV AL,[SI+3]
SUB AL,"0"
JB ASMPOP
CMP AL,7
JA ASMPOP
MOV [REGMEM],AL
INC BYTE PTR [REGFLG]
ADD SI,5
CMP WORD PTR [SI],"S,"
JNZ ZLOOP
CMP BYTE PTR [SI+2],"T"
JNZ ZLOOP
ADD SI,3
ZLOOP: JMP GETLOOP
GETREGREG:
MOV CX,20
MOV DI,OFFSET DG:REG8
CALL CHKREG
JZ GETREG12 ; CX = 0 MEANS NO REGISTER
MOV BYTE PTR [REGMEM],AL
INC BYTE PTR [REGFLG] ; TELL EVERYONE WE FOUND A REG
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JNZ NOSIZE
CALL SETSIZ
INCSI2: ADD SI,2
JMP GETLOOP
NOSIZE: CMP AL,11 ; BX REGISTER?
JNZ GETREG9
CMP WORD PTR [BXFLG],0
JZ GETOK
ASMPOP: JMP ASMERR
GETOK: INC BYTE PTR [BXFLG]
JMP INCSI2
GETREG9:
CMP AL,13 ; BP REGISTER?
JNZ GETREG10
CMP WORD PTR [BXFLG],0
JNZ ASMPOP
INC BYTE PTR [BPFLG]
JMP INCSI2
GETREG10:
CMP AL,14 ; SI REGISTER?
JNZ GETREG11
CMP WORD PTR [DIFLG],0
JNZ ASMPOP
INC BYTE PTR [SIFLG]
JMP INCSI2
GETREG11:
CMP AL,15 ; DI REGISTER?
JNZ ASMPOP ; *** error
CMP WORD PTR [DIFLG],0
JNZ ASMPOP
INC BYTE PTR [DIFLG]
JMP INCSI2
GETREG12: ; BETTER BE A NUMBER!
MOV BP,WORD PTR [ASMADD+2]
CMP BYTE PTR [MEMFLG],0
JZ GTRG121
GTRG119:MOV CX,4
GTRG120:CALL GETHX
JMP SHORT GTRG122
GTRG121:MOV CX,2
CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],1
JZ GTRG120
CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],CL
JZ GTRG119
CALL GET_ADDRESS
GTRG122:JC ASMPOP
MOV [HINUM],AX
CMP BYTE PTR [NEGFLG],0
JZ GETREG13
NEG DX
GETREG13:
ADD WORD PTR [LOWNUM],DX
INC BYTE PTR [NUMFLG]
GETLOOPV:
JMP GETLOOP
CHKREG: PUSH CX
INC CX
REPNZ SCASW
POP AX
SUB AX,CX
OR CX,CX
RET
STUFF_BYTES:
PUSH SI
LES DI,DWORD PTR ASMADD
MOV SI,OFFSET DG:ASSEM_CNT
XOR AX,AX
LODSB
MOV CX,AX
JCXZ STUFFRET
REP MOVSB
MOV WORD PTR [ASMADD],DI
STUFFRET:
POP SI
RET
SETSIZ:
MOV DL,1
TEST AL,11000B ; 16 BIT OR SEGMENT REGISTER?
JZ SETSIZ1
INC DL
SETSIZ1:
CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],0
JZ SETSIZ2
CMP BYTE PTR [AWORD],DL
JZ SETSIZ2
SETERR: POP DX
JMP ASMPOP
SETSIZ2:MOV BYTE PTR [AWORD],DL
RET
;
; DETERMINE IF NUMBER IN AX:DX IS 8 BITS, 16 BITS, OR 32 BITS
;
CHKSIZ: MOV CL,4
CMP AX,BP
JNZ RETCHK
CHKSIZ1:MOV CL,2
MOV AX,DX
CBW
CMP AX,DX
JNZ RETCHK
DEC CL
RETCHK: RET
;
; get first character after first space
;
SCANS: CMP BYTE PTR [SI],13
JZ RETCHK
CMP BYTE PTR [SI],"["
JZ RETCHK
LODSB
CMP AL," "
JZ SCANBV
CMP AL,9
JNZ SCANS
SCANBV: JMP SCANB
;
; Set up for 8087 op-codes
;
SETMID:
MOV BYTE PTR [ASSEM1],0D8H
MOV AH,AL
AND AL,111B ; SET MIDDLE BITS OF SECOND BYTE
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
SHL AL,1
MOV [MIDFLD],AL
MOV AL,AH ; SET LOWER BITS OF FIRST BYTE
SHR AL,1
SHR AL,1
SHR AL,1
OR [ASSEM1],AL
MOV BYTE PTR [F8087],1 ; INDICATE 8087 OPERAND
MOV BYTE PTR [DIRFLG],100B
RET
;
; Set MF bits for 8087 op-codes
;
SETMF: MOV AL,[AWORD]
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],10B
JNZ SETMFI
AND BYTE PTR [DI+1],11111001B ; CLEAR MF BITS
CMP AL,3 ; DWORD?
JZ SETMFRET
CMP AL,4 ; QWORD?
JZ SETMFRET2
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],1
JZ SETMFERR
CMP AL,5 ; TBYTE?
JZ SETMFRET3
JMP SHORT SETMFERR
SETMFI: CMP AL,3 ; DWORD?
JZ SETMFRET
CMP AL,2 ; WORD?
JZ SETMFRET2
TEST BYTE PTR [DI+1],1
JZ SETMFERR
CMP AL,4 ; QWORD?
JNZ SETMFERR
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],111B
SETMFRET3:
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],011B
OR BYTE PTR [DI+2],101000B
JMP SHORT SETMFRET
SETMFRET2:
OR BYTE PTR [DI+1],100B
SETMFRET:
RET
SETMFERR:
JMP ASMPOP
DW_OPER:
MOV BP,1
JMP SHORT DBEN
DB_OPER:
XOR BP,BP
DBEN: MOV DI,OFFSET DG:ASSEM_CNT
DEC BYTE PTR [DI]
INC DI
DB0: XOR BL,BL
CALL SCANP
JNZ DB1
DBEX: JMP ASSEM_EXIT
DB1: OR BL,BL
JNZ DB3
MOV BH,BYTE PTR [SI]
CMP BH,"'"
JZ DB2
CMP BH,'"'
JNZ DB4
DB2: INC SI
INC BL
DB3: LODSB
CMP AL,13
JZ DBEX
CMP AL,BH
JZ DB0
STOSB
INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT]
JMP DB3
DB4: MOV CX,2
CMP BP,0
JZ DB41
MOV CL,4
DB41: PUSH BX
CALL GETHX
POP BX
JNC DB5
JMP ASMERR
DB5: MOV AX,DX
CMP BP,0
JZ DB6
STOSW
INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT]
JMP SHORT DB7
DB6: STOSB
DB7: INC BYTE PTR [ASSEM_CNT]
JMP DB0
CODE ENDS
END ASSEM