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	Some controllers are exposing high-level interfaces to access various kind of SPI memories. Unfortunately they do not fit in the current spi_controller model and usually have drivers placed in drivers/mtd/spi-nor which are only supporting SPI NORs and not SPI memories in general. This is an attempt at defining a SPI memory interface which works for all kinds of SPI memories (NORs, NANDs, SRAMs). Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			259 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			259 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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| /*
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|  * Copyright (C) 2018 Exceet Electronics GmbH
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|  * Copyright (C) 2018 Bootlin
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|  *
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|  * Author:
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|  *	Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
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|  *	Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
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|  */
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| 
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| #ifndef __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
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| #define __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
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| 
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| #include <common.h>
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| #include <dm.h>
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| #include <errno.h>
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| #include <spi.h>
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(__opcode, __buswidth)			\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
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| 		.opcode = __opcode,				\
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| 	}
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(__nbytes, __val, __buswidth)		\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
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| 		.val = __val,					\
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| 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
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| 	}
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR	{ }
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(__nbytes, __buswidth)			\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
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| 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
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| 	}
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY	{ }
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)		\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,				\
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| 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
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| 		.buf.in = __buf,				\
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| 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
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| 	}
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)	\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,			\
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| 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
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| 		.buf.out = __buf,				\
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| 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
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| 	}
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA	{ }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * enum spi_mem_data_dir - describes the direction of a SPI memory data
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|  *			   transfer from the controller perspective
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|  * @SPI_MEM_DATA_IN: data coming from the SPI memory
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|  * @SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT: data sent the SPI memory
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|  */
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| enum spi_mem_data_dir {
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| 	SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,
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| 	SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,
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| };
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| 
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| /**
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|  * struct spi_mem_op - describes a SPI memory operation
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|  * @cmd.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the command
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|  * @cmd.opcode: operation opcode
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|  * @addr.nbytes: number of address bytes to send. Can be zero if the operation
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|  *		 does not need to send an address
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|  * @addr.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the address cycles
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|  * @addr.val: address value. This value is always sent MSB first on the bus.
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|  *	      Note that only @addr.nbytes are taken into account in this
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|  *	      address value, so users should make sure the value fits in the
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|  *	      assigned number of bytes.
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|  * @dummy.nbytes: number of dummy bytes to send after an opcode or address. Can
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|  *		  be zero if the operation does not require dummy bytes
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|  * @dummy.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to transmit the dummy bytes
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|  * @data.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to send/receive the data
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|  * @data.dir: direction of the transfer
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|  * @data.buf.in: input buffer
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|  * @data.buf.out: output buffer
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|  */
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| struct spi_mem_op {
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| 	struct {
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| 		u8 buswidth;
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| 		u8 opcode;
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| 	} cmd;
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| 
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| 	struct {
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| 		u8 nbytes;
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| 		u8 buswidth;
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| 		u64 val;
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| 	} addr;
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| 
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| 	struct {
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| 		u8 nbytes;
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| 		u8 buswidth;
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| 	} dummy;
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| 
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| 	struct {
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| 		u8 buswidth;
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| 		enum spi_mem_data_dir dir;
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| 		unsigned int nbytes;
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| 		/* buf.{in,out} must be DMA-able. */
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| 		union {
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| 			void *in;
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| 			const void *out;
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| 		} buf;
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| 	} data;
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| };
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| 
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| #define SPI_MEM_OP(__cmd, __addr, __dummy, __data)		\
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| 	{							\
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| 		.cmd = __cmd,					\
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| 		.addr = __addr,					\
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| 		.dummy = __dummy,				\
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| 		.data = __data,					\
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| 	}
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| 
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| #ifndef __UBOOT__
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| /**
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|  * struct spi_mem - describes a SPI memory device
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|  * @spi: the underlying SPI device
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|  * @drvpriv: spi_mem_driver private data
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|  *
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|  * Extra information that describe the SPI memory device and may be needed by
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|  * the controller to properly handle this device should be placed here.
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|  *
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|  * One example would be the device size since some controller expose their SPI
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|  * mem devices through a io-mapped region.
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|  */
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| struct spi_mem {
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| 	struct udevice *dev;
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| 	void *drvpriv;
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| };
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| 
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| /**
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|  * struct spi_mem_set_drvdata() - attach driver private data to a SPI mem
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|  *				  device
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|  * @mem: memory device
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|  * @data: data to attach to the memory device
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|  */
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| static inline void spi_mem_set_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem, void *data)
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| {
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| 	mem->drvpriv = data;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * struct spi_mem_get_drvdata() - get driver private data attached to a SPI mem
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|  *				  device
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|  * @mem: memory device
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|  *
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|  * Return: the data attached to the mem device.
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|  */
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| static inline void *spi_mem_get_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem)
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| {
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| 	return mem->drvpriv;
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| }
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| #endif /* __UBOOT__ */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * struct spi_controller_mem_ops - SPI memory operations
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|  * @adjust_op_size: shrink the data xfer of an operation to match controller's
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|  *		    limitations (can be alignment of max RX/TX size
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|  *		    limitations)
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|  * @supports_op: check if an operation is supported by the controller
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|  * @exec_op: execute a SPI memory operation
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|  *
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|  * This interface should be implemented by SPI controllers providing an
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|  * high-level interface to execute SPI memory operation, which is usually the
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|  * case for QSPI controllers.
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|  */
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| struct spi_controller_mem_ops {
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| 	int (*adjust_op_size)(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
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| 	bool (*supports_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
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| 			    const struct spi_mem_op *op);
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| 	int (*exec_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
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| 		       const struct spi_mem_op *op);
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| };
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| 
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| #ifndef __UBOOT__
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| /**
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|  * struct spi_mem_driver - SPI memory driver
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|  * @spidrv: inherit from a SPI driver
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|  * @probe: probe a SPI memory. Usually where detection/initialization takes
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|  *	   place
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|  * @remove: remove a SPI memory
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|  * @shutdown: take appropriate action when the system is shutdown
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|  *
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|  * This is just a thin wrapper around a spi_driver. The core takes care of
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|  * allocating the spi_mem object and forwarding the probe/remove/shutdown
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|  * request to the spi_mem_driver. The reason we use this wrapper is because
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|  * we might have to stuff more information into the spi_mem struct to let
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|  * SPI controllers know more about the SPI memory they interact with, and
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|  * having this intermediate layer allows us to do that without adding more
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|  * useless fields to the spi_device object.
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|  */
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| struct spi_mem_driver {
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| 	struct spi_driver spidrv;
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| 	int (*probe)(struct spi_mem *mem);
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| 	int (*remove)(struct spi_mem *mem);
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| 	void (*shutdown)(struct spi_mem *mem);
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| };
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| 
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| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
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| int spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
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| 				       const struct spi_mem_op *op,
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| 				       struct sg_table *sg);
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| 
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| void spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
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| 					  const struct spi_mem_op *op,
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| 					  struct sg_table *sg);
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| #else
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| static inline int
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| spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
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| 				   const struct spi_mem_op *op,
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| 				   struct sg_table *sg)
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| {
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| 	return -ENOTSUPP;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void
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| spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
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| 				     const struct spi_mem_op *op,
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| 				     struct sg_table *sg)
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| {
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| }
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| #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MEM */
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| #endif /* __UBOOT__ */
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| 
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| int spi_mem_adjust_op_size(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
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| 
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| bool spi_mem_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
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| 
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| int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
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| 
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| #ifndef __UBOOT__
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| int spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(struct spi_mem_driver *drv,
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| 				       struct module *owner);
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| 
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| void spi_mem_driver_unregister(struct spi_mem_driver *drv);
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| 
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| #define spi_mem_driver_register(__drv)                                  \
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| 	spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(__drv, THIS_MODULE)
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| 
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| #define module_spi_mem_driver(__drv)                                    \
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| 	module_driver(__drv, spi_mem_driver_register,                   \
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| 		      spi_mem_driver_unregister)
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| #endif
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| 
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| #endif /* __LINUX_SPI_MEM_H */
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