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			69 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
	
	
| .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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| .. (C) Copyright 2020
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| .. Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
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| 
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| SOC ID Framework
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| ================
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| 
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| Introduction
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| ------------
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| 
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| The driver-model SOC ID framework is able to provide identification
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| information about a specific SoC in use at runtime, and also provide matching
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| from a set of identification information from an array. This can be useful for
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| enabling small quirks in drivers that exist between SoC variants that are
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| impractical to implement using device tree flags. It is based on UCLASS_SOC.
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| 
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| UCLASS_SOC:
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|   - drivers/soc/soc-uclass.c
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|   - include/soc.h
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| 
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| Configuration:
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|   - CONFIG_SOC_DEVICE is selected by drivers as needed.
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| 
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| Implementing a UCLASS_SOC provider
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| ----------------------------------
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| 
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| The purpose of this framework is to allow UCLASS_SOC provider drivers to supply
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| identification information about the SoC in use at runtime. The framework
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| allows drivers to define soc_ops that return identification strings.  All
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| soc_ops need not be defined and can be left as NULL, in which case the
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| framework will return -ENOSYS and not consider the value when doing an
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| soc_device_match.
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| 
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| It is left to the driver implementor to decide how the information returned is
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| determined, but in general the same SOC should always return the same set of
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| identifying information. Information returned must be in the form of a NULL
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| terminated string.
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| 
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| See include/soc.h for documentation of the available soc_ops and the intended
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| meaning of the values that can be returned. See drivers/soc/soc_sandbox.c for
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| an example UCLASS_SOC provider driver.
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| 
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| Using a UCLASS_SOC driver
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| -------------------------
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| 
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| The framework provides the ability to retrieve and use the identification
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| strings directly. It also has the ability to return a match from a list of
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| different sets of SoC data using soc_device_match.
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| 
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| An array of 'struct soc_attr' can be defined, each containing ID information
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| for a specific SoC, and when passed to soc_device_match, the identifier values
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| for each entry in the list will be compared against the values provided by the
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| UCLASS_SOC driver that is in use. The first entry in the list that matches all
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| non-null values will be returned by soc_device_match.
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| 
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| An example of various uses of the framework can be found at test/dm/soc.c.
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| 
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| Describing the device using device tree
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| ---------------------------------------
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|    chipid: chipid {
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|         compatible = "sandbox,soc";
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|    };
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| 
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| All that is required in a DT node is a compatible for a corresponding
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| UCLASS_SOC driver.
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