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	The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the
argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to
commands.  Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious
corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make
sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done
by changing the code into "char * const argv[]".
This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused
after adding a new command, which used the following argument
processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix
systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot:
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
/* ====> */	while (*++*argv) {
			switch (**argv) {
			case 'd':
				debug++;
				break;
			...
			default:
				usage ();
			}
		}
	}
	...
}
The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and
usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by
the shell.  With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with
an
	error: increment of read-only location '*argv'
N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this:
	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
		char *arg = *argv;
		while (*++arg) {
			switch (*arg) {
			...
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			93 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			93 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * (C) Copyright 2007 OpenMoko, Inc.
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|  * Written by Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
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|  *
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|  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
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|  * project.
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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|  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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|  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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|  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
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|  * MA 02111-1307 USA
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|  */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Boot support
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|  */
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| #include <common.h>
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| #include <command.h>
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| #include <stdio_dev.h>
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| #include <serial.h>
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| 
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| int do_terminal(cmd_tbl_t * cmd, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
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| {
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| 	int last_tilde = 0;
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| 	struct stdio_dev *dev = NULL;
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| 
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| 	if (argc < 1)
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| 		return -1;
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| 
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| 	/* Scan for selected output/input device */
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| 	dev = stdio_get_by_name(argv[1]);
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| 	if (!dev)
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| 		return -1;
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| 
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| 	serial_reinit_all();
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| 	printf("Entering terminal mode for port %s\n", dev->name);
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| 	puts("Use '~.' to leave the terminal and get back to u-boot\n");
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| 
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| 	while (1) {
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| 		int c;
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| 
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| 		/* read from console and display on serial port */
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| 		if (stdio_devices[0]->tstc()) {
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| 			c = stdio_devices[0]->getc();
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| 			if (last_tilde == 1) {
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| 				if (c == '.') {
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| 					putc(c);
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| 					putc('\n');
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| 					break;
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| 				} else {
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| 					last_tilde = 0;
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| 					/* write the delayed tilde */
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| 					dev->putc('~');
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| 					/* fall-through to print current
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| 					 * character */
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			if (c == '~') {
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| 				last_tilde = 1;
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| 				puts("[u-boot]");
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| 				putc(c);
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| 			}
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| 			dev->putc(c);
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		/* read from serial port and display on console */
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| 		if (dev->tstc()) {
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| 			c = dev->getc();
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| 			putc(c);
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /***************************************************/
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| 
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| U_BOOT_CMD(
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| 	terminal,	3,	1,	do_terminal,
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| 	"start terminal emulator",
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| 	""
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| );
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