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	Over the time, the "stemmy" U-Boot board was tested on several other Samsung smartphones based on ST-Ericsson NovaThor Ux500. Convert the documentation to reStructuredText at doc/board/ste/stemmy.rst and make the device list complete. Also note that the board now boots into USB Fastboot instead of just ending up at the U-Boot prompt. The device table is mostly taken from the postmarketOS wiki article (https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/ST-Ericsson_NovaThor_U8500). All the newly added devices were tested by Linus Walleij. Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			82 lines
		
	
	
		
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			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
	
	
| .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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| .. sectionauthor:: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
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| 
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| ST-Ericsson U8500 Samsung "stemmy" board
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| ========================================
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| 
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| The "stemmy" board supports Samsung smartphones released with
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| the ST-Ericsson NovaThor U8500 SoC, e.g.
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| 
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Device                    | Model    | Codename     | U-Boot         |
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|     +===========================+==========+==============+================+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy Ace 2      | GT-I8160 | codina       | ``u-boot.bin`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy Amp        | SGH-I407 | kyle         | ``u-boot.img`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy Beam       | GT-I8530 | gavini       | ``u-boot.bin`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy Exhibit    | SGH-T599 | codina (TMO) | ``u-boot.bin`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy S Advance  | GT-I9070 | janice       | ``u-boot.bin`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy S III mini | GT-I8190 | golden       | ``u-boot.img`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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|     | Samsung Galaxy Xcover 2   | GT-S7710 | skomer       | ``u-boot.img`` |
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|     +---------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------+
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| 
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| At the moment, U-Boot is intended to be chain-loaded from
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| the original Samsung bootloader, not replacing it entirely.
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| 
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| Installation
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| ------------
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| First, setup ``CROSS_COMPILE`` for ARMv7. Then, build U-Boot for ``stemmy``::
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| 
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|   $ export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-eabi-
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|   $ make stemmy_defconfig
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|   $ make
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| 
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| This will build ``u-boot.bin`` in the configured output directory.
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| 
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| For newer devices (check ``u-boot.img`` in the table above), the U-Boot binary
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| has to be packed into an Android boot image. Devices with ``u-boot.bin`` boot
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| the raw U-Boot binary from the boot partition. You can build the Android boot
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| image with ``mkbootimg``, e.g. from from android-7.1.2_r37_::
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| 
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|   $ mkbootimg \
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|     --kernel=u-boot.bin \
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|     --base=0x00000000 \
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|     --kernel_offset=0x00100000 \
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|     --ramdisk_offset=0x02000000 \
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|     --tags_offset=0x00000100 \
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|     --output=u-boot.img
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| 
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| .. _android-7.1.2_r37: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-7.1.2_r37/mkbootimg/mkbootimg
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| 
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| To flash the U-Boot binary, enter the Samsung download mode
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| (press Power + Home + Volume Down). Use Heimdall_ to flash the U-Boot image to
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| the Android boot partition::
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| 
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|   $ heimdall flash --Kernel u-boot.(bin|img)
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| 
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| If this is not working but there are messages like ``Android recovery image`` in
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| the UART console, you can try flashing to the recovery partition instead::
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| 
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|   $ heimdall flash --Kernel2 u-boot.(bin|img)
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| 
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| .. _Heimdall: https://gitlab.com/BenjaminDobell/Heimdall
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| 
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| After a reboot the U-Boot prompt should appear via UART. Unless interrupted it
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| automatically boots to USB Fastboot mode where Android boot images can be booted
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| via ``fastboot boot boot.img``. It is mainly intended to boot mainline Linux,
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| but booting original Samsung Android boot images is also supported (e.g. for
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| charging).
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| 
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| UART
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| ----
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| UART is available through the micro USB port, similar to the Carkit standard.
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| With a ~619kOhm resistor between ID and GND, 1.8V RX/TX is available at D+/D-.
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| 
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| .. note::
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|   Make sure to connect the UART cable **before** turning on the phone.
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