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	Some versions of KVM don't allow access to the cycle CSR.
Provide a command 'exception rdcycle' for testing.
If the cycle CSR is accessible, we get an output like:
    => exception rdcycle
    cycle = 0x41f7563de
If the cycle CSR is not accessible, we get an output like:
    => exception rdcycle
    Unhandled exception: Illegal instruction
Put subcommands into alphabetical order in long help.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			92 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			92 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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| /*
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|  * The 'exception' command can be used for testing exception handling.
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (c) 2018, Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <command.h>
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| 
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| static int do_compressed(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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| 			 char *const argv[])
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| {
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| 	/* c.li a0, 0; c.li a0, 0 */
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| 	asm volatile (".long 0x45014501\n");
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| 	printf("The system supports compressed instructions.\n");
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| 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
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| }
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| 
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| static int do_ebreak(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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| 			char *const argv[])
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| {
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| 	asm volatile ("ebreak\n");
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| 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
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| }
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| 
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| static int do_ialign16(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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| 		       char *const argv[])
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| {
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| 	asm volatile (
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| 		/* jump skipping 2 bytes */
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| 		".long 0x0060006f\n"
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| 		".long 0x006f0000\n"
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| 		".long 0x00000060\n"
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| 	);
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| 	printf("The system supports 16 bit aligned instructions.\n");
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| 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
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| }
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| 
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| static int do_rdcycle(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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| 		      char *const argv[])
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| {
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| 	printf("cycle = 0x%lx\n", csr_read(CSR_CYCLE));
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| 
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| 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
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| }
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| 
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| static int do_unaligned(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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| 			char *const argv[])
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| {
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| 	asm volatile (
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| 		"auipc a1, 0\n"
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| 		"ori   a1, a1, 3\n"
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| 		"lw    a2, (0)(a1)\n"
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| 	);
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| 	printf("The system supports unaligned access.\n");
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| 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
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| }
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| 
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| static int do_undefined(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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| 			char *const argv[])
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| {
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| 	asm volatile (".word 0xffffffff\n");
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| 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
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| }
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| 
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| static struct cmd_tbl cmd_sub[] = {
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| 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(compressed, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_compressed,
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| 			 "", ""),
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| 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ebreak, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_ebreak,
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| 			 "", ""),
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| 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ialign16, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_ialign16,
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| 			 "", ""),
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| 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(rdcycle, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_rdcycle,
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| 			 "", ""),
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| 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(unaligned, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_unaligned,
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| 			 "", ""),
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| 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(undefined, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_undefined,
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| 			 "", ""),
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| };
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| 
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| U_BOOT_LONGHELP(exception,
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| 	"<ex>\n"
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| 	"  The following exceptions are available:\n"
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| 	"  compressed - compressed instruction\n"
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| 	"  ebreak     - breakpoint\n"
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| 	"  ialign16   - 16 bit aligned instruction\n"
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| 	"  rdcycle    - read cycle CSR\n"
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| 	"  unaligned  - load address misaligned\n"
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| 	"  undefined  - illegal instruction\n");
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| 
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| #include <exception.h>
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