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	These are not very important message. Change them to use the 'debug' level instead of 'detail'. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			585 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			585 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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# Copyright 2022 Google LLC
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# Copyright (C) 2022 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG
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# Stefan Herbrechtsmeier <stefan.herbrechtsmeier@weidmueller.com>
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#
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"""Base class for all bintools
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This defines the common functionality for all bintools, including running
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the tool, checking its version and fetching it if needed.
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"""
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import collections
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import glob
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import importlib
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import multiprocessing
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import os
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import shutil
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import tempfile
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import urllib.error
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from u_boot_pylib import command
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from u_boot_pylib import terminal
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from u_boot_pylib import tools
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from u_boot_pylib import tout
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BINMAN_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
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# Format string for listing bintools, see also the header in list_all()
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FORMAT = '%-16.16s %-12.12s %-26.26s %s'
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# List of known modules, to avoid importing the module multiple times
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modules = {}
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# Possible ways of fetching a tool (FETCH_COUNT is number of ways)
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FETCH_ANY, FETCH_BIN, FETCH_BUILD, FETCH_COUNT = range(4)
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FETCH_NAMES = {
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    FETCH_ANY: 'any method',
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    FETCH_BIN: 'binary download',
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    FETCH_BUILD: 'build from source'
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    }
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# Status of tool fetching
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FETCHED, FAIL, PRESENT, STATUS_COUNT = range(4)
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class Bintool:
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    """Tool which operates on binaries to help produce entry contents
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    This is the base class for all bintools
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    """
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    # List of bintools to regard as missing
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    missing_list = []
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    # Directory to store tools. Note that this set up by set_tool_dir() which
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    # must be called before this class is used.
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    tooldir = ''
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    def __init__(self, name, desc, version_regex=None, version_args='-V'):
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        self.name = name
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        self.desc = desc
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        self.version_regex = version_regex
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        self.version_args = version_args
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    @staticmethod
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    def find_bintool_class(btype):
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        """Look up the bintool class for bintool
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        Args:
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            byte: Bintool to use, e.g. 'mkimage'
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        Returns:
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            The bintool class object if found, else a tuple:
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                module name that could not be found
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                exception received
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        """
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        # Convert something like 'u-boot' to 'u_boot' since we are only
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        # interested in the type.
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        module_name = btype.replace('-', '_')
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        module = modules.get(module_name)
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        class_name = f'Bintool{module_name}'
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        # Import the module if we have not already done so
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        if not module:
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            try:
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                module = importlib.import_module('binman.btool.' + module_name)
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            except ImportError as exc:
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                try:
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                    # Deal with classes which must be renamed due to conflicts
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                    # with Python libraries
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                    module = importlib.import_module('binman.btool.btool_' +
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                                                     module_name)
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                except ImportError:
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                    return module_name, exc
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            modules[module_name] = module
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        # Look up the expected class name
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        return getattr(module, class_name)
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    @staticmethod
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    def create(name):
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        """Create a new bintool object
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        Args:
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            name (str): Bintool to create, e.g. 'mkimage'
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        Returns:
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            A new object of the correct type (a subclass of Binutil)
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        """
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        cls = Bintool.find_bintool_class(name)
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        if isinstance(cls, tuple):
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            raise ValueError("Cannot import bintool module '%s': %s" % cls)
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        # Call its constructor to get the object we want.
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        obj = cls(name)
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        return obj
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    @classmethod
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    def set_tool_dir(cls, pathname):
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        """Set the path to use to store and find tools"""
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        cls.tooldir = pathname
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    def show(self):
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        """Show a line of information about a bintool"""
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        if self.is_present():
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            version = self.version()
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        else:
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            version = '-'
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        print(FORMAT % (self.name, version, self.desc,
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                        self.get_path() or '(not found)'))
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    @classmethod
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    def set_missing_list(cls, missing_list):
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        cls.missing_list = missing_list or []
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    @staticmethod
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    def get_tool_list(include_testing=False):
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        """Get a list of the known tools
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        Returns:
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            list of str: names of all tools known to binman
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        """
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        files = glob.glob(os.path.join(BINMAN_DIR, 'btool/*'))
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        names = [os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(fname))[0]
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                 for fname in files]
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        names = [name for name in names if name[0] != '_']
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        names = [name[6:] if name.startswith('btool_') else name
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                 for name in names]
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        if include_testing:
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            names.append('_testing')
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        return sorted(names)
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    @staticmethod
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    def list_all():
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        """List all the bintools known to binman"""
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        names = Bintool.get_tool_list()
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        print(FORMAT % ('Name', 'Version', 'Description', 'Path'))
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        print(FORMAT % ('-' * 15,'-' * 11, '-' * 25, '-' * 30))
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        for name in names:
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            btool = Bintool.create(name)
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            btool.show()
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    def is_present(self):
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        """Check if a bintool is available on the system
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        Returns:
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            bool: True if available, False if not
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        """
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        if self.name in self.missing_list:
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            return False
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        return bool(self.get_path())
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    def get_path(self):
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        """Get the path of a bintool
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        Returns:
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            str: Path to the tool, if available, else None
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        """
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        return tools.tool_find(self.name)
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    def fetch_tool(self, method, col, skip_present):
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        """Fetch a single tool
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        Args:
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            method (FETCH_...): Method to use
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            col (terminal.Color): Color terminal object
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            skip_present (boo;): Skip fetching if it is already present
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        Returns:
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            int: Result of fetch either FETCHED, FAIL, PRESENT
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        """
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        def try_fetch(meth):
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            res = None
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            try:
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                res = self.fetch(meth)
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            except urllib.error.URLError as uerr:
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                message = uerr.reason
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                print(col.build(col.RED, f'- {message}'))
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            except ValueError as exc:
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                print(f'Exception: {exc}')
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            return res
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        if skip_present and self.is_present():
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            return PRESENT
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        print(col.build(col.YELLOW, 'Fetch: %s' % self.name))
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        if method == FETCH_ANY:
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            for try_method in range(1, FETCH_COUNT):
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                print(f'- trying method: {FETCH_NAMES[try_method]}')
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                result = try_fetch(try_method)
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                if result:
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                    break
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        else:
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            result = try_fetch(method)
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        if not result:
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            return FAIL
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        if result is not True:
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            fname, tmpdir = result
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            dest = os.path.join(self.tooldir, self.name)
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            os.makedirs(self.tooldir, exist_ok=True)
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            print(f"- writing to '{dest}'")
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            shutil.move(fname, dest)
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            if tmpdir:
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                shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
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        return FETCHED
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    @staticmethod
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    def fetch_tools(method, names_to_fetch):
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        """Fetch bintools from a suitable place
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        This fetches or builds the requested bintools so that they can be used
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        by binman
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        Args:
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            names_to_fetch (list of str): names of bintools to fetch
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        Returns:
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            True on success, False on failure
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        """
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        def show_status(color, prompt, names):
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            print(col.build(
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                color, f'{prompt}:%s{len(names):2}: %s' %
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                (' ' * (16 - len(prompt)), ' '.join(names))))
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        col = terminal.Color()
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        skip_present = False
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        name_list = names_to_fetch
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        if len(names_to_fetch) == 1 and names_to_fetch[0] in ['all', 'missing']:
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            name_list = Bintool.get_tool_list()
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            if names_to_fetch[0] == 'missing':
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                skip_present = True
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            print(col.build(col.YELLOW,
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                            'Fetching tools:      %s' % ' '.join(name_list)))
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        status = collections.defaultdict(list)
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        for name in name_list:
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            btool = Bintool.create(name)
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            result = btool.fetch_tool(method, col, skip_present)
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            status[result].append(name)
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            if result == FAIL:
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                if method == FETCH_ANY:
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                    print('- failed to fetch with all methods')
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                else:
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                    print(f"- method '{FETCH_NAMES[method]}' is not supported")
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        if len(name_list) > 1:
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            if skip_present:
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                show_status(col.GREEN, 'Already present', status[PRESENT])
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            show_status(col.GREEN, 'Tools fetched', status[FETCHED])
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            if status[FAIL]:
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                show_status(col.RED, 'Failures', status[FAIL])
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        return not status[FAIL]
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    def run_cmd_result(self, *args, binary=False, raise_on_error=True):
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        """Run the bintool using command-line arguments
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        Args:
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            args (list of str): Arguments to provide, in addition to the bintool
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                name
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            binary (bool): True to return output as bytes instead of str
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            raise_on_error (bool): True to raise a ValueError exception if the
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                tool returns a non-zero return code
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        Returns:
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            CommandResult: Resulting output from the bintool, or None if the
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                tool is not present
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        """
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        if self.name in self.missing_list:
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            return None
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        name = os.path.expanduser(self.name)  # Expand paths containing ~
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        all_args = (name,) + args
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        env = tools.get_env_with_path()
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        tout.debug(f"bintool: {' '.join(all_args)}")
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        result = command.run_pipe(
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            [all_args], capture=True, capture_stderr=True, env=env,
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            raise_on_error=False, binary=binary)
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        if result.return_code:
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            # Return None if the tool was not found. In this case there is no
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            # output from the tool and it does not appear on the path. We still
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            # try to run it (as above) since RunPipe() allows faking the tool's
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            # output
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            if not any([result.stdout, result.stderr, tools.tool_find(name)]):
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                tout.info(f"bintool '{name}' not found")
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                return None
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            if raise_on_error:
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                tout.info(f"bintool '{name}' failed")
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                raise ValueError("Error %d running '%s': %s" %
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                                (result.return_code, ' '.join(all_args),
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                                result.stderr or result.stdout))
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        if result.stdout:
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            tout.debug(result.stdout)
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        if result.stderr:
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            tout.debug(result.stderr)
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        return result
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    def run_cmd(self, *args, binary=False):
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        """Run the bintool using command-line arguments
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        Args:
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            args (list of str): Arguments to provide, in addition to the bintool
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                name
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            binary (bool): True to return output as bytes instead of str
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        Returns:
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            str or bytes: Resulting stdout from the bintool
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        """
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        result = self.run_cmd_result(*args, binary=binary)
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        if result:
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            return result.stdout
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    @classmethod
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    def build_from_git(cls, git_repo, make_target, bintool_path, flags=None):
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        """Build a bintool from a git repo
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        This clones the repo in a temporary directory, builds it with 'make',
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        then returns the filename of the resulting executable bintool
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        Args:
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            git_repo (str): URL of git repo
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            make_target (str): Target to pass to 'make' to build the tool
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            bintool_path (str): Relative path of the tool in the repo, after
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                build is complete
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            flags (list of str): Flags or variables to pass to make, or None
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        Returns:
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            tuple:
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                str: Filename of fetched file to copy to a suitable directory
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                str: Name of temp directory to remove, or None
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            or None on error
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        """
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        tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='binmanf.')
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        print(f"- clone git repo '{git_repo}' to '{tmpdir}'")
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        tools.run('git', 'clone', '--depth', '1', git_repo, tmpdir)
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        print(f"- build target '{make_target}'")
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        cmd = ['make', '-C', tmpdir, '-j', f'{multiprocessing.cpu_count()}',
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               make_target]
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        if flags:
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            cmd += flags
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        tools.run(*cmd)
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        fname = os.path.join(tmpdir, bintool_path)
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        if not os.path.exists(fname):
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            print(f"- File '{fname}' was not produced")
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            return None
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        return fname, tmpdir
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    @classmethod
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    def fetch_from_url(cls, url):
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        """Fetch a bintool from a URL
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        Args:
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            url (str): URL to fetch from
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        Returns:
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            tuple:
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                str: Filename of fetched file to copy to a suitable directory
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                str: Name of temp directory to remove, or None
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        """
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        fname, tmpdir = tools.download(url)
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        tools.run('chmod', 'a+x', fname)
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        return fname, tmpdir
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    @classmethod
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    def fetch_from_drive(cls, drive_id):
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        """Fetch a bintool from Google drive
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        Args:
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            drive_id (str): ID of file to fetch. For a URL of the form
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            'https://drive.google.com/file/d/xxx/view?usp=sharing' the value
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            passed here should be 'xxx'
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        Returns:
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            tuple:
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                str: Filename of fetched file to copy to a suitable directory
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                str: Name of temp directory to remove, or None
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        """
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        url = f'https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={drive_id}'
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        return cls.fetch_from_url(url)
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    @classmethod
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    def apt_install(cls, package):
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        """Install a bintool using the 'apt' tool
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        This requires use of servo so may request a password
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        Args:
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            package (str): Name of package to install
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        Returns:
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            True, assuming it completes without error
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        """
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        args = ['sudo', 'apt', 'install', '-y', package]
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        print('- %s' % ' '.join(args))
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        tools.run(*args)
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        return True
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    @staticmethod
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    def WriteDocs(modules, test_missing=None):
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        """Write out documentation about the various bintools to stdout
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        Args:
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            modules: List of modules to include
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            test_missing: Used for testing. This is a module to report
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                as missing
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        """
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        print('''.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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Binman bintool Documentation
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============================
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This file describes the bintools (binary tools) supported by binman. Bintools
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are binman's name for external executables that it runs to generate or process
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binaries. It is fairly easy to create new bintools. Just add a new file to the
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'btool' directory. You can use existing bintools as examples.
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''')
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        modules = sorted(modules)
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        missing = []
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        for name in modules:
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            module = Bintool.find_bintool_class(name)
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            docs = getattr(module, '__doc__')
 | 
						|
            if test_missing == name:
 | 
						|
                docs = None
 | 
						|
            if docs:
 | 
						|
                lines = docs.splitlines()
 | 
						|
                first_line = lines[0]
 | 
						|
                rest = [line[4:] for line in lines[1:]]
 | 
						|
                hdr = 'Bintool: %s: %s' % (name, first_line)
 | 
						|
                print(hdr)
 | 
						|
                print('-' * len(hdr))
 | 
						|
                print('\n'.join(rest))
 | 
						|
                print()
 | 
						|
                print()
 | 
						|
            else:
 | 
						|
                missing.append(name)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if missing:
 | 
						|
            raise ValueError('Documentation is missing for modules: %s' %
 | 
						|
                             ', '.join(missing))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    # pylint: disable=W0613
 | 
						|
    def fetch(self, method):
 | 
						|
        """Fetch handler for a bintool
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        This should be implemented by the base class
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Args:
 | 
						|
            method (FETCH_...): Method to use
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Returns:
 | 
						|
            tuple:
 | 
						|
                str: Filename of fetched file to copy to a suitable directory
 | 
						|
                str: Name of temp directory to remove, or None
 | 
						|
            or True if the file was fetched and already installed
 | 
						|
            or None if no fetch() implementation is available
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Raises:
 | 
						|
            Valuerror: Fetching could not be completed
 | 
						|
        """
 | 
						|
        print(f"No method to fetch bintool '{self.name}'")
 | 
						|
        return False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def version(self):
 | 
						|
        """Version handler for a bintool
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Returns:
 | 
						|
            str: Version string for this bintool
 | 
						|
        """
 | 
						|
        if self.version_regex is None:
 | 
						|
            return 'unknown'
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        import re
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        result = self.run_cmd_result(self.version_args)
 | 
						|
        out = result.stdout.strip()
 | 
						|
        if not out:
 | 
						|
            out = result.stderr.strip()
 | 
						|
        if not out:
 | 
						|
            return 'unknown'
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        m_version = re.search(self.version_regex, out)
 | 
						|
        return m_version.group(1) if m_version else out
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
class BintoolPacker(Bintool):
 | 
						|
    """Tool which compression / decompression entry contents
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    This is a bintools base class for compression / decompression packer
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Properties:
 | 
						|
        name: Name of packer tool
 | 
						|
        compression: Compression type (COMPRESS_...), value of 'name' property
 | 
						|
            if none
 | 
						|
        compress_args: List of positional args provided to tool for compress,
 | 
						|
            ['--compress'] if none
 | 
						|
        decompress_args: List of positional args provided to tool for
 | 
						|
            decompress, ['--decompress'] if none
 | 
						|
        fetch_package: Name of the tool installed using the apt, value of 'name'
 | 
						|
            property if none
 | 
						|
        version_regex: Regular expressions to extract the version from tool
 | 
						|
            version output,  '(v[0-9.]+)' if none
 | 
						|
    """
 | 
						|
    def __init__(self, name, compression=None, compress_args=None,
 | 
						|
                 decompress_args=None, fetch_package=None,
 | 
						|
                 version_regex=r'(v[0-9.]+)', version_args='-V'):
 | 
						|
        desc = '%s compression' % (compression if compression else name)
 | 
						|
        super().__init__(name, desc, version_regex, version_args)
 | 
						|
        if compress_args is None:
 | 
						|
            compress_args = ['--compress']
 | 
						|
        self.compress_args = compress_args
 | 
						|
        if decompress_args is None:
 | 
						|
            decompress_args = ['--decompress']
 | 
						|
        self.decompress_args = decompress_args
 | 
						|
        if fetch_package is None:
 | 
						|
            fetch_package = name
 | 
						|
        self.fetch_package = fetch_package
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def compress(self, indata):
 | 
						|
        """Compress data
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Args:
 | 
						|
            indata (bytes): Data to compress
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Returns:
 | 
						|
            bytes: Compressed data
 | 
						|
        """
 | 
						|
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='comp.tmp',
 | 
						|
                                         dir=tools.get_output_dir()) as tmp:
 | 
						|
            tools.write_file(tmp.name, indata)
 | 
						|
            args = self.compress_args + ['--stdout', tmp.name]
 | 
						|
            return self.run_cmd(*args, binary=True)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def decompress(self, indata):
 | 
						|
        """Decompress data
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Args:
 | 
						|
            indata (bytes): Data to decompress
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Returns:
 | 
						|
            bytes: Decompressed data
 | 
						|
        """
 | 
						|
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='decomp.tmp',
 | 
						|
                                         dir=tools.get_output_dir()) as inf:
 | 
						|
            tools.write_file(inf.name, indata)
 | 
						|
            args = self.decompress_args + ['--stdout', inf.name]
 | 
						|
            return self.run_cmd(*args, binary=True)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def fetch(self, method):
 | 
						|
        """Fetch handler
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        This installs the gzip package using the apt utility.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Args:
 | 
						|
            method (FETCH_...): Method to use
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Returns:
 | 
						|
            True if the file was fetched and now installed, None if a method
 | 
						|
            other than FETCH_BIN was requested
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        Raises:
 | 
						|
            Valuerror: Fetching could not be completed
 | 
						|
        """
 | 
						|
        if method != FETCH_BIN:
 | 
						|
            return None
 | 
						|
        return self.apt_install(self.fetch_package)
 |