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	The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the
argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to
commands.  Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious
corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make
sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done
by changing the code into "char * const argv[]".
This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused
after adding a new command, which used the following argument
processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix
systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot:
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
/* ====> */	while (*++*argv) {
			switch (**argv) {
			case 'd':
				debug++;
				break;
			...
			default:
				usage ();
			}
		}
	}
	...
}
The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and
usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by
the shell.  With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with
an
	error: increment of read-only location '*argv'
N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this:
	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
		char *arg = *argv;
		while (*++arg) {
			switch (*arg) {
			...
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			105 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			105 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * (C) Copyright 2001
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|  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
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|  *
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|  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
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|  * project.
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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|  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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|  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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|  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
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|  * MA 02111-1307 USA
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|  */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Command to load a splash screen to the VFDs.
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|  * NOTE that this will be controlled by a key combination when
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|  * the keyboard stuff works. For now the user has to enter a
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|  * bitmap number (only VFD_TEST_LOGO is supported now - 16.10.2002).
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|  * Added VFD_REMOTE_LOGO (same as VFD_TEST_LOGO but a different color)
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|  * on 20.10.2002.
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|  *
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|  * This rather crudely requires that each bitmap be included as a
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|  * header file.
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|  */
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| #include <common.h>
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| #include <command.h>
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| 
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| #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_VFD)
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| 
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| #include <vfd_logo.h>
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| #define VFD_TEST_LOGO_BMPNR 0
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| #define VFD_REMOTE_LOGO_BMPNR 1
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| 
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| extern int transfer_pic(unsigned char, unsigned char *, int, int);
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| 
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| int trab_vfd (ulong bitmap);
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| 
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| int do_vfd (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
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| {
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| 	ulong bitmap;
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| 
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| 	if (argc != 2) {
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| 		cmd_usage(cmdtp);
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| 		return 1;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (argv[1][0] == '/') {	/* select bitmap by number */
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| 		bitmap = simple_strtoul(argv[1]+1, NULL, 10);
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| 		return (trab_vfd(bitmap));
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/* display bitmap at given address */
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| 	bitmap = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
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| 	transfer_pic(3, (uchar *)bitmap, VFD_LOGO_HEIGHT, VFD_LOGO_WIDTH);
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| U_BOOT_CMD(
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| 	vfd,	2,	0,	do_vfd,
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| 	"load a bitmap to the VFDs on TRAB",
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| 	"/N\n"
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| 	"    - load bitmap N to the VFDs (N is _decimal_ !!!)\n"
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| 	"vfd ADDR\n"
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| 	"    - load bitmap at address ADDR"
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| );
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| #endif
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| 
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| int trab_vfd (ulong bitmap)
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| {
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| 	uchar *addr;
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| 	char *s;
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| 
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| 	switch (bitmap) {
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| 	case VFD_TEST_LOGO_BMPNR:
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| 		if ((s = getenv ("bitmap0")) != NULL) {
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| 			addr = (uchar *)simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 16);
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| 		} else {
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| 			addr = &vfd_test_logo_bitmap[0];
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| 		}
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| 		break;
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| 	case VFD_REMOTE_LOGO_BMPNR:
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| 		if ((s = getenv ("bitmap1")) != NULL) {
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| 			addr = (uchar *)simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 16);
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| 		} else {
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| 			addr = &vfd_remote_logo_bitmap[0];
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| 		}
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| 		break;
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| 	default:
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| 		printf("Unknown bitmap %ld\n", bitmap);
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| 		return 1;
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| 	}
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| 	transfer_pic(3, addr, VFD_LOGO_HEIGHT, VFD_LOGO_WIDTH);
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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