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	Often during debugging session it's very interesting to see
what data we were dealing with. For example what we write or read
to/from memory or peripherals.
This change introduces functions that allow to dump binary
data with one simple function invocation like:
------------------->8----------------
print_hex_dump_bytes("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, buf, len);
------------------->8----------------
which gives us the following:
------------------->8----------------
00000000: f2 b7 c9 88 62 61 75 64 72 61 74 65 3d 31 31 35  ....baudrate=115
00000010: 32 30 30 00 62 6f 6f 74 61 72 67 73 3d 63 6f 6e  200.bootargs=con
00000020: 73 6f 6c 65 3d 74 74 79 53 33 2c 31 31 35 32 30  sole=ttyS3,11520
00000030: 30 6e 38 00 62 6f 6f 74 64 65 6c 61 79 3d 33 00  0n8.bootdelay=3.
00000040: 62 6f 6f 74 66 69 6c 65 3d 75 49 6d 61 67 65 00  bootfile=uImage.
00000050: 66 64 74 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 61 64 64 72 3d 39  fdtcontroladdr=9
00000060: 66 66 62 31 62 61 30 00 6c 6f 61 64 61 64 64 72  ffb1ba0.loadaddr
00000070: 3d 30 78 38 32 30 30 30 30 30 30 00 73 74 64 65  =0x82000000.stde
00000080: 72 72 3d 73 65 72 69 61 6c 30 40 65 30 30 32 32  rr=serial0@e0022
00000090: 30 30 30 00 73 74 64 69 6e 3d 73 65 72 69 61 6c  000.stdin=serial
000000a0: 30 40 65 30 30 32 32 30 30 30 00 73 74 64 6f 75  0@e0022000.stdou
000000b0: 74 3d 73 65 72 69 61 6c 30 40 65 30 30 32 32 30  t=serial0@e00220
000000c0: 30 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00..............
...
------------------->8----------------
Source of hexdump.c was copied from Linux kernel v4.7-rc2.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Mario Six <mario.six@gdsys.cc>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			246 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			246 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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| /*
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|  * lib/hexdump.c
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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|  * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
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|  * more details.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <common.h>
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| #include <hexdump.h>
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| #include <linux/ctype.h>
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| #include <linux/compat.h>
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| #include <linux/log2.h>
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| #include <asm/unaligned.h>
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| 
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| const char hex_asc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
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| const char hex_asc_upper[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_HEXDUMP
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| /**
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|  * hex_dump_to_buffer - convert a blob of data to "hex ASCII" in memory
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|  * @buf: data blob to dump
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|  * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
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|  * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32
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|  * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1)
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|  * @linebuf: where to put the converted data
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|  * @linebuflen: total size of @linebuf, including space for terminating NUL
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|  * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output
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|  *
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|  * hex_dump_to_buffer() works on one "line" of output at a time, i.e.,
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|  * 16 or 32 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output.
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|  *
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|  * Given a buffer of u8 data, hex_dump_to_buffer() converts the input data
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|  * to a hex + ASCII dump at the supplied memory location.
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|  * The converted output is always NUL-terminated.
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|  *
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|  * E.g.:
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|  *   hex_dump_to_buffer(frame->data, frame->len, 16, 1,
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|  *			linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), true);
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|  *
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|  * example output buffer:
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|  * 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f  @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
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|  *
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|  * Return:
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|  * The amount of bytes placed in the buffer without terminating NUL. If the
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|  * output was truncated, then the return value is the number of bytes
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|  * (excluding the terminating NUL) which would have been written to the final
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|  * string if enough space had been available.
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|  */
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| int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize, int groupsize,
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| 		       char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, bool ascii)
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| {
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| 	const u8 *ptr = buf;
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| 	int ngroups;
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| 	u8 ch;
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| 	int j, lx = 0;
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| 	int ascii_column;
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
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| 		rowsize = 16;
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| 
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| 	if (len > rowsize)		/* limit to one line at a time */
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| 		len = rowsize;
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| 	if (!is_power_of_2(groupsize) || groupsize > 8)
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| 		groupsize = 1;
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| 	if ((len % groupsize) != 0)	/* no mixed size output */
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| 		groupsize = 1;
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| 
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| 	ngroups = len / groupsize;
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| 	ascii_column = rowsize * 2 + rowsize / groupsize + 1;
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| 
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| 	if (!linebuflen)
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| 		goto overflow1;
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| 
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| 	if (!len)
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| 		goto nil;
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| 
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| 	if (groupsize == 8) {
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| 		const u64 *ptr8 = buf;
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| 
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| 		for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
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| 			ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
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| 				       "%s%16.16llx", j ? " " : "",
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| 				       get_unaligned(ptr8 + j));
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| 			if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
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| 				goto overflow1;
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| 			lx += ret;
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| 		}
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| 	} else if (groupsize == 4) {
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| 		const u32 *ptr4 = buf;
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| 
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| 		for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
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| 			ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
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| 				       "%s%8.8x", j ? " " : "",
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| 				       get_unaligned(ptr4 + j));
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| 			if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
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| 				goto overflow1;
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| 			lx += ret;
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| 		}
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| 	} else if (groupsize == 2) {
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| 		const u16 *ptr2 = buf;
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| 
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| 		for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) {
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| 			ret = snprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
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| 				       "%s%4.4x", j ? " " : "",
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| 				       get_unaligned(ptr2 + j));
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| 			if (ret >= linebuflen - lx)
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| 				goto overflow1;
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| 			lx += ret;
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| 		}
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| 	} else {
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| 		for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
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| 			if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
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| 				goto overflow2;
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| 			ch = ptr[j];
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| 			linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc_hi(ch);
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| 			if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
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| 				goto overflow2;
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| 			linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc_lo(ch);
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| 			if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
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| 				goto overflow2;
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| 			linebuf[lx++] = ' ';
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| 		}
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| 		if (j)
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| 			lx--;
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| 	}
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| 	if (!ascii)
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| 		goto nil;
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| 
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| 	while (lx < ascii_column) {
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| 		if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
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| 			goto overflow2;
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| 		linebuf[lx++] = ' ';
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| 	}
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| 	for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
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| 		if (linebuflen < lx + 2)
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| 			goto overflow2;
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| 		ch = ptr[j];
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| 		linebuf[lx++] = (isascii(ch) && isprint(ch)) ? ch : '.';
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| 	}
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| nil:
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| 	linebuf[lx] = '\0';
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| 	return lx;
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| overflow2:
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| 	linebuf[lx++] = '\0';
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| overflow1:
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| 	return ascii ? ascii_column + len : (groupsize * 2 + 1) * ngroups - 1;
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * print_hex_dump - print a text hex dump to syslog for a binary blob of data
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|  * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
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|  *  caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
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|  * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
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|  *  is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
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|  * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32
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|  * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1)
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|  * @buf: data blob to dump
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|  * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
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|  * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output
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|  *
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|  * Given a buffer of u8 data, print_hex_dump() prints a hex + ASCII dump
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|  * to the stdio, with an optional leading prefix.
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|  *
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|  * print_hex_dump() works on one "line" of output at a time, i.e.,
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|  * 16 or 32 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output.
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|  * print_hex_dump() iterates over the entire input @buf, breaking it into
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|  * "line size" chunks to format and print.
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|  *
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|  * E.g.:
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|  *   print_hex_dump("raw data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 1, frame->data,
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|  *                  frame->len, true);
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|  *
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|  * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET and 1-byte mode:
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|  * 0009ab42: 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f  @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
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|  * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS and 4-byte mode:
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|  * ffffffff88089af0: 73727170 77767574 7b7a7978 7f7e7d7c  pqrstuvwxyz{|}~.
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|  */
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| void print_hex_dump(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type, int rowsize,
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| 		    int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
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| {
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| 	const u8 *ptr = buf;
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| 	int i, linelen, remaining = len;
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| 	char linebuf[32 * 3 + 2 + 32 + 1];
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| 
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| 	if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
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| 		rowsize = 16;
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| 
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| 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += rowsize) {
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| 		linelen = min(remaining, rowsize);
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| 		remaining -= rowsize;
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| 
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| 		hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize,
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| 				   linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), ascii);
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| 
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| 		switch (prefix_type) {
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| 		case DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
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| 			printf("%s%p: %s\n", prefix_str, ptr + i, linebuf);
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| 			break;
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| 		case DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
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| 			printf("%s%.8x: %s\n", prefix_str, i, linebuf);
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| 			break;
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| 		default:
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| 			printf("%s%s\n", prefix_str, linebuf);
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| 			break;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| /**
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|  * print_hex_dump_bytes - shorthand form of print_hex_dump() with default params
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|  * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
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|  *  caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
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|  * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
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|  *  is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
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|  * @buf: data blob to dump
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|  * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
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|  *
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|  * Calls print_hex_dump(), rowsize of 16, groupsize of 1,
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|  * and ASCII output included.
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|  */
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| void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
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| 			  const void *buf, size_t len)
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| {
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| 	print_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true);
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| }
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| #else
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| /*
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|  * Some code in U-Boot copy-pasted from Linux kernel uses both
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|  * functions below so to keep stuff compilable we keep these stubs here.
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|  */
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| void print_hex_dump(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
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| 				  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf,
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| 				  size_t len, bool ascii)
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| {
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| }
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| 
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| void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
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| 					const void *buf, size_t len)
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| {
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| }
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| #endif /* CONFIG_HEXDUMP */
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