Modern eMMC v4+ devices have multiple hardware partitions per the JEDEC
specification described as:
Boot Area Partition 1
Boot Area Partition 2
RPMB Partition
General Purpose Partition 1
General Purpose Partition 2
General Purpose Partition 3
General Purpose Partition 4
User Data Area
These are referenced by fields in the PARTITION_CONFIG register
(Extended CSD Register 179) which is defined as:
bit 7: reserved
bit 6: BOOT_ACK
0x0: No boot acknowledge sent (default
0x1: Boot acknowledge sent during boot operation Bit
bit 5:3: BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE
0x0: Device not boot enabled (default)
0x1: Boot Area partition 1 enabled for boot
0x2: Boot Area partition 2 enabled for boot
0x3-0x6: Reserved
0x7: User area enabled for boot
bit 2:0 PARTITION_ACCESS
0x0: No access to boot partition (default)
0x1: Boot Area partition 1
0x2: Boot Area partition 2
0x3: Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB)
0x4: Access to General Purpose partition 1
0x5: Access to General Purpose partition 2
0x6: Access to General Purpose partition 3
0x7: Access to General Purpose partition 4
Note that setting PARTITION_ACCESS to 0x0 results in selecting the User
Data Area partition.
You can see above that the two fields BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
PARTITION_ACCESS do not use the same enumerated values.
U-Boot uses a set of macros to access fields of the PARTITION_CONFIG
register:
There are various places in U-Boot where the BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE field
is accessed via EXT_CSD_EXTRACT_PARTITION_ACCESS and converted to a
hardware partition consistent with the definition of the
PARTITION_ACCESS field which is also the value used to specify the
hardware partition of the various mmc_switch incarnations.
To add some sanity to the distinction between BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE
(used to specify the active device on power-cycle) and PARTITION_ACCESS
(used to switch between hardware partitions) create two enumerated types
and use them wherever struct mmc * part_config is used or the above
macros are used.
This represents no code changes.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
The backup offset is in bytes, but was incorrectly be interpreted as
blocks, leading to it being written to the wrong location. Fix the
calculation, clarify that ANDROID_AB_BACKUP_OFFSET is in bytes and must
be a multiple of the block size, and add a runtime check to validate the
offset.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <JPEWhacker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@baylibre.com>
Fixes: 3430f24bc69d ("android_ab: Try backup booloader_message")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828143924.3987331-1-JPEWhacker@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@baylibre.com>
Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org> says:
This is a follow-up from an earlier RFC series [1] for making the LMB
and EFI memory allocations work together. This is a non-rfc version
with only the LMB part of the patches, for making the LMB memory map
global and persistent.
This is part one of a set of patches which aim to have the LMB and EFI
memory allocations work together. This requires making the LMB memory
map global and persistent, instead of having local, caller specific
maps. This is being done keeping in mind the usage of LMB memory by
platforms where the same memory region can be used to load multiple
different images. What is not allowed is to overwrite memory that has
been allocated by the other module, currently the EFI memory
module. This is being achieved by introducing a new flag,
LMB_NOOVERWRITE, which represents memory which cannot be re-requested
once allocated.
The data structures (alloced lists) required for maintaining the LMB
map are initialised during board init. The LMB module is enabled by
default for the main U-Boot image, while it needs to be enabled for
SPL. This version also uses a stack implementation, as suggested by
Simon Glass to temporarily store the lmb structure instance which is
used during normal operation when running lmb tests. This does away
with the need to run the lmb tests separately.
The tests have been tweaked where needed because of these changes.
The second part of the patches, to be sent subsequently, would work on
having the EFI allocations work with the LMB API's.
[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20240704073544.670249-1-sughosh.ganu@linaro.org/T/#t
Notes:
1) These patches are on next, as the alist patches have been
applied to that branch.
2) I have tested the boot on the ST DK2 board, but it would be good to
get a T-b/R-b from the ST maintainers.
3) It will be good to test these changes on a PowerPC platform
(ideally an 85xx, as I do not have one).
Instead of printing the LMB flags as numerical values, print them as
strings. This makes it easier to understand what flags are associated
with the lmb region. Also make corresponding changes to the bdinfo
command's test code.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The value of ram_top address currently gets computed in an indirect
manner. The boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions() function gets called first
to reserve the memory region occupied by OP-TEE in the LMB memory
map. This is followed by a call to the lmb_alloc() API, which returns
an address which is below the OP-TEE base address. This address is the
value of ram_top returned by the board_get_usable_ram_top() function.
This has now changed, as the LMB memory map, which is no longer local,
gets set up after relocation. Get the OP-TEE base address by reading
the device tree, and set the ram_top from this value.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
The optee_get_reserved_memory() function returns the OP-TEE base
address and size. The function gets these values from the
FDT. Currently, this function is defined only to be called in the SPL
phase. Move this function to a place where it can be invoked from the
main U-Boot phase, where it will be used to compute the ram_top
address.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
The LMB memory is typically not needed very early in the platform's
boot. Do not add memory to the LMB map before relocation. Reservation
of common areas and adding of memory is done after relocation.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
The sandbox iommu driver uses the LMB module to allocate a particular
range of memory for the device virtual address(DVA). This used to work
earlier since the LMB memory map was caller specific and not
global. But with the change to make the LMB allocations global and
persistent, adding this memory range has other side effects. On the
other hand, the sandbox iommu test expects to see this particular
value of the DVA. Use the DVA address directly, instead of mapping it
in the LMB memory map, and then have it allocated.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Enable the LMB config in SPL. This helps in testing the LMB code in
SPL on sandbox.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Initialise the ram bank information for sandbox in SPL. The ram bank
information gets initialised as part of the SPL initialisation
sequence in board_init_r(), which is then used for adding available
memory to the LMB memory map.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The spl_board_init() function on sandbox invokes the unit
tests. Invoking the tests should be done once the rest of the system
has been initialised. Call the spl_board_init() function at the very
end, once the rest of the initilisation functions have been called,
including the setting up of the LMB memory map.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The TCG event log buffer is being set at the end of ram memory. This
region of memory is to be reserved as LMB_NOMAP memory in the LMB
memory map. The current location of this buffer overlaps with the
memory region reserved for the U-Boot image, which is at the top of
the usable memory. This worked earlier as the LMB memory map was not
global but caller specific, but fails now because of the overlap.
Move the TCG event log buffer to the start of the ram memory region
instead. Move the location of the early trace buffer and the load
buffer for U-Boot(spl boot) accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The board_lmb_reserve() function is not being used, and currently
there is only an empty weak function defined. Remove this unused
function.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
All of the current definitions of arch_lmb_reserve() are doing the
same thing -- reserve the region of memory occupied by U-Boot,
starting from the current stack address to the ram_top. Introduce a
function lmb_reserve_uboot_region() which does this, and do away with
the arch_lmb_reserve() function.
Instead of using the current value of stack pointer for starting the
reserved region, have a fixed value, considering the stack size config
value.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
All the current function definitions of arch_lmb_reserve() are doing
the same thing -- reserve the U-Boot memory region. The powerpc(ppc)
architecture, in addition, is making some LMB reservations for the
bootm related image loading. Move these ppc specific reservations to
the arch_misc_init() function. This allows to move the U-Boot memory
region reservation to a different function, and remove
arch_lmb_reserve() in a subsequent commit.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The memory map maintained by the LMB module is now persistent and
global. This memory map is being maintained through the alloced list
structure which can be extended at runtime -- there is one list for
the available memory, and one for the used memory. Allocate and
initialise these lists during the board init.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Remove a couple of superfluous LMB stub functions, and instead put a
check for calling the lmb_reserve() function.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
With the move to make the LMB allocations persistent and the common
memory regions being reserved during board init, there is no need for
an explicit reservation of a memory range. Remove the
lmb_init_and_reserve_range() function.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
With the changes to make the LMB reservations persistent, the common
memory regions are being added during board init. Remove the
now superfluous lmb_init_and_reserve() function.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
The LMB module provides API's for allocating and reserving chunks of
memory which is then typically used for things like loading images for
booting. Reserve the portion of memory that is occupied by the U-Boot
image itself, and other parts of memory that might have been marked as
reserved in the board's DTB. When executing in SPL, reserve the
sections that get relocated to the ram memory, the stack and
the global data structure and also the bss.
Mark these regions of memory with the LMB_NOOVERWRITE flag to indicate
that these regions cannot be re-requested or overwritten.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Introduce a function lmb_add_memory() to add available memory to the
LMB memory map. Call this function during board init once the LMB data
structures have been initialised.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
With the introduction of separate config symbols for the SPL phase of
U-Boot, the condition checks need to be tweaked so that platforms that
enable the LMB module in SPL are also able to call the LMB API's. Use
the appropriate condition checks to achieve this.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Add separate config symbols for enabling the LMB module for the SPL
phase. The LMB module implementation now relies on alloced list data
structure which requires heap area to be present. Add specific config
symbol for the SPL phase of U-Boot so that this can be enabled on
platforms which support a heap in SPL.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
The LMB memory maps are now being maintained through a couple of
alloced lists, one for the available(added) memory, and one for the
used memory. These lists are not static arrays but can be extended at
runtime. Remove the config symbols which were being used to define the
size of these lists with the earlier implementation of static arrays.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Allow for resizing of LMB regions if the region attributes match. The
current code returns a failure status on detecting an overlapping
address. This worked up until now since the LMB calls were not
persistent and global -- the LMB memory map was specific and private
to a given caller of the LMB API's.
With the change in the LMB code to make the LMB reservations
persistent, there needs to be a check on whether the memory region can
be resized, and then do it if so. To distinguish between memory that
cannot be resized, add a new flag, LMB_NOOVERWRITE. Reserving a region
of memory with this attribute would indicate that the region cannot be
resized.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
The current LMB API's for allocating and reserving memory use a
per-caller based memory view. Memory allocated by a caller can then be
overwritten by another caller. Make these allocations and reservations
persistent using the alloced list data structure.
Two alloced lists are declared -- one for the available(free) memory,
and one for the used memory. Once full, the list can then be extended
at runtime.
[sjg: Use a stack to store pointer of lmb struct when running lmb tests]
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[sjg: Optimise the logic to add a region in lmb_add_region_flags()]
Use the BIT macro for assigning values to the LMB flags instead of
assigning random values to them.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
The __lmb_alloc_base() function is only called from within the lmb
module. Moreover, the lmb_alloc() and lmb_alloc_base() API's are good
enough for the allocation API calls. Make the __lmb_alloc_base()
function static.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The lmb_is_reserved() API is not used. There is another API,
lmb_is_reserved_flags() which can be used to check if a particular
memory region is reserved. Remove the unused API.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add a helper function to check if the alist is full. This can then be
used to extend the alist.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Philip Oberfichtner <pro@denx.de> says:
This patch series implements the dwc_eth_qos glue driver for Intel SOCs.
Before doing that, a few general adaptions to the dwc_eth_qos.c main
driver are required. Most notably, the preparation for PCI based driver
instances, which do not necessarily use a device tree.
PCI devices do not necessarily use a device tree. Implement a bind()
function to assign unique device names in that case.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oberfichtner <pro@denx.de>
PCI devices do not necessarily use a device tree. In that case, the
driver currently fails to find eqos->config and eqos->regs.
This commit factors out the respective functionality. Device tree usage
remains default, but board specific implementations will be possible as
well.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oberfichtner <pro@denx.de>
Before this commit, usage of this header relied on a specific include
order. Fix it by including all dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oberfichtner <pro@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Implement a x86 memory barrier mb(). Furthermore, remove the previously
used mfence() function, which does the same thing.
The mb() macro is now equivalent to Linux (v6.9):
linux/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
Signed-off-by: Philip Oberfichtner <pro@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Users experiencing random kernel crashes due to new versions of
Marvell's DDR training algorithm can solve the issue by setting DDR
speed to 1333H.
But if kernel crashes, it has to be done in U-Boot, which is impossible
without UART connection.
In order to make it easier for users, use the rescue button mechanism:
when rescue mode 9 is selected (that is when 10 LEDs are ON), U-Boot
will train DDR in 1333H mode and also update EEPROM so that subsequent
boot will use this mode.
User has to use the `eeprom` command in U-Boot or `omnia-eeprom` command
in OS to switch back to 1600K mode.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Use the i2c_eeprom miscellaneous driver for reading Turris Omnia EEPROM
in U-Boot proper. Keep using dm_i2c_read() in SPL build, since adding
the i2c_eeprom driver to SPL build increases the image by 1.5 KiB.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Rename the variable holding the EEPROM udevice from `chip` to `eeprom`.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
CI: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-imx/-/pipelines/22211
- Enable SPI NOR flash support and MTD partitions for phycore_imx8mp.
- Convert mx6slevk to OF_UPSTREAM and watchdog DM.
- Cleanup some mx5/mx6 USB options.
- Make PLL settings configurable at board level.
- Set CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT_ADDRESS for verdin-imx8m/p.
- Make the mxc-gpio reading state of GPIO pins in output mode to be
consistent with the Linux kernel.
- Add HUK derivation support for ELE AHAB.
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Merge tag 'u-boot-amlogic-next-20240902' of https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-amlogic into next
- meson_nand: R/W support for pages used by boot ROM
Wrap all the i.MX specific options in MACH_IMX, otherwise they keep
showing up in other SoC vendor configurations. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Merge tag 'dm-pull-1sep24' of https://gitlab.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-dm
Minor fixes for qconfig and patman
This is not allowed, so use ljust() instead. This fixes the
'qconfig -i -I help' command.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Fixes: 1bd43060b3e ("moveconfig: Use f strings where possible")
Python strings have their own notion of backslash-escaping, and that can
conflict with the intentions for strings passed to the 're' module. In
particular, I get warnings like this:
tools/patman/../patman/commit.py:9: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\s'
re_subject_tag = re.compile('([^:\s]*):\s*(.*)')
We should use a raw string (r'...') so that all escaping is passed into
the regex module, not interpreted within the string itself.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Staticize intpll_configure(). Add weak board_imx_intpll_override()
function which can be defined at board level to override specific
PLL frequency settings early during boot. This can be used to for
example force faster CPU core clock frequency if the hardware can
handle it.
Example of increasing CPU core clock to 1600 MHz on i.MX8M Plus:
```
int board_imx_intpll_override(enum pll_clocks pll, ulong *freq)
{
if (pll == ANATOP_ARM_PLL)
*freq = MHZ(1600);
return 0;
}
```
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
The definition of CFG_MXC_USB_PORTSC as (PORT_PTS_UTMI | PORT_PTS_PTW)
can be removed from mx5/mx6/mx7/mx8m board config files as it is the
default in drivers/usb/host/ehci-mx5.c and drivers/usb/host/ehci-mx6.c.
Suggested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
